TATA STEEL: WE ALSO MAKE TOMORROW

Inception and legacy

Established in Jamshedpur (Jharkhand, India) in 1907, Tata Steel is a tribute to the vision of its founder, Jamsetji Nusserwanji Tata. Over the decades, Tata Steel has transformed into one of the world’s most geographically diversified steel producers, with operations spanning the globe. The story of Tata Steel begins with Dorabji Tata’s discovery of iron ore deposits in the Chhattisgarh region in 1904. Motivated by his father’s vision, Jamsetji Tata, to establish India’s first iron and steel industry, Dorabji Tata embarked on a journey that led to the foundation of the Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO) in 1907.


Tata Steel’s diverse product portfolio across industries

Automotive Solutions

  • Market Sub-Segments: Auto OEMs (B2B), Auto Ancillaries (B2B) (B2ECA)
  • Products and Brands: Hot-rolled (HR), Cold-rolled (CR), Coated Coils and Sheets, Precision Tubes, Tyre Bead Wires, Spring Wires, and Bearings.


Construction innovations

  • Market Sub-Segments: Individual House Builders (B2C), Corporate and Government Bodies (B2B) (B2G), Infrastructure (B2B).
  • Products and Brands: Tata Tiscon (rebars), Tata Pravesh (steel doors and windows), Tata Shaktee (roofing sheets), Tata Pipes (plumbing pipes), Tata Structura (tubes), Habinest (prefabricated houses), AquaNest Water Kiosks, Ezynest Modular Toilets, MobiNest (office cabins), Nestudio (rooftop houses), CanvaNest (EV charging station), Smart Easy Nest (for smart cities), TMT Rebars (higher dia rebars and corrosion-resistant steel), Tiscon Readybuild (cut and bend bars), Tata Structura (tubes), PC Strands (LRPC), Tata Nirman (Fine Aggregates), Tata Aggreto (Coarse Aggregates), Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (Binder in concrete), WAMA – GC for walling.


Industrial and general engineering solutions

  • Market Sub-Segments: Panel and Appliances, Fabrication and Capital Goods, Furniture (B2ECA), LPG (B2B), Welding (B2B), Transmission Power and Distribution (B2B), Process Industries (Cement, Power) (B2B), Agri Equipment (B2B), Fencing, Farming and Irrigation (B2C)
  • Products and Brands: The products and brands of Tata Steel comprise Tata Steelium (CR), Galvano (Coated), Tata Astrum (HR), Tata Structura (tubes), Tata Astrum (for fabrication), Tata Tiscrome (ferro chrome), Tata Ferromag (ferro manganese), boiler tubes, Tata Pipes, Tata Ferroshots (Secondary Steel), Blast Furnace Slag (Cement), Metallics (Secondary Steel), Coal Tar (Chemical Industry), Bearings, Galvanized iron (GI), wires, agricultural and garden tools, conveyance tubes.


Annual Sales Revenue

Tata Steel (TATASTEEL.NS) reported revenue of $28.47 billion for the trailing twelve months (TTM) in 2023. It is a decrease from the revenue of $31.44 billion in 2022, which had increased from the $31.13 billion recorded in 2021. A company’s revenue represents its total profit from its sales without subtracting any expenses.


Financial and performance milestones

Tata Steel has achieved remarkable financial milestones and earned recognition for its commitment to sustainability throughout its journey. The company’s inclusion in the S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook 2022 and receiving awards such as the Oriented Award for Climate Action Programme (CAP) 2.0° underscore its leadership in addressing global sustainability challenges.


Analysts predictions

Analysts predict that TATASTEEL will achieve profitability within three years, indicating above-average market growth. However, the forecast suggests that TATA STEEL’s revenue growth rate of 4.4% per year may be slower than the 9.2% growth rate of the Indian market.

Stock performance metrics


Tata Steel Ltd. (DRC), trading under the stock ticker ‘TISCq’ on the London Stock Exchange, is a prominent player in the Basic Materials Sector – Metals & Mining Industry. In 2023, Tata Steel demonstrated an upward surge of 19.56%, reaching a high of $ 14.20 and a low of $ 12.55. Tata Steel’s market capitalization is $ 20.07 billion, with an impressive dividend yield of 23.4%. Tata Steel’s performance metrics include a 50 DMA of $ 15.78, a 100 DMA of $ 15.37, and a 200 DMA of around $ 14.42.
Source: Investing & Lse


Mergers and acquisitions

Tata Steel is set to merge with seven subsidiaries, including Tata Steel Long Products (TSPL), The Tinplate Company of India, Tata Metaliks, TRF, Indian Steel & Wire Products, Tata Steel Mining, and S&T Mining Company, as per the announcement on September 27, 2023. This move aims to consolidate the company’s operations and strengthen its position in the market.


In one of the notable instances of an Indian company’s global expansion, Tata Steel acquired Corus, a major European steel producer, in 2007. This acquisition, recognized as one of the largest outbound deals by an Indian company, has significantly expanded Tata Steel’s international presence and market influence.


The merger of Tata Steel with its subsidiaries reflects the company’s strategic vision for growth and expansion in the steel industry. By integrating these entities, Tata Steel plans to streamline operations, increase efficiency, and leverage synergies to remain competitive.


Growth and competitive strategy

Tata Steel focuses on securing raw materials for cost efficiency, aiming to be Asia’s lowest-cost steel producer. Analysts predict profitability in three years, but revenue growth may lag behind the Indian market. The TATA Group prioritizes diversification and corporate responsibility, striving for global recognition. Tata Steel monitors industry trends to adapt and effectively meet stakeholders’ needs.


Future growth and innovation

As Tata Steel looks ahead, its focus remains on achieving cost, service, and sustainability excellence. Tata Steel’s initiatives in Industry 4.0 and innovative product developments, such as the Fe600 HD rebar grade and low nitrogen steel grade wire rods, demonstrate its commitment to technological advancements, positioning it for continued success in the evolving steel industry.


Latest news and developments

Tata Steel aims to finish expanding its Kalinganagar project in Odisha by December 2024. The company initiated the project’s second phase in November 2018 to increase production capacity to eight million tonnes per annum (MTPA) from three MTPA, investing Rs 23,500 crore.


The company has become a global steel powerhouse by committing itself to excellence, innovation, and sustainability. Tata Steel continues to forge ahead to shape a future where steel is pivotal in driving prosperity and progress.


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